 O-Sensei, Founder of Aikido |
Aikido
is the traditional Japanese martial art of movement and power. It's
characters translate as "the way of unity with the fundamental energy
of the universe".
Aikido is a highly effective form of self-defense that teaches
how to subdue even a much larger aggressor using minimum effort.
Aikido, a true budo or martial way, evolved in the historic
tradition of Japanese warrior arts. When studied in earnest, budo
is not only a science of tactics and self-defense; it is
a discipline for perfecting the spirit. The final aim of budo
is the achievement of personal excellence, the development
of a polished, balanced, and sensitive human character.
Aikido practice is conducted in an energized, non-competitive environment.
Aikido believes that martial and personal development is best achieved
by practicing cooperatively, with the practice partners helping
each other learn it's complex techniques. It improves physical conditioning
- strength, balance flexibility, and coordination - and mental conditioning
- self-confidence, concentration, alertness, intuitiveness and concern
for others.
Aikido teaches how to blend with an attack, and neutralize
it without relying on brute strength. Consequently, Aikido is appropriate
for men, women and children of all ages.
Morihei
Ueshiba, the Founder of Aikido Although the
roots of Aikido techniques date to feudal Japan, present day Aikido
is the creation of a remarkable man, Morihei Ueshiba, commonly referred
to as O-Sensei, or "Great Teacher". As a young man he
mastered Ken-jitsu (sword techniques), So-jitsu (spear techniques),
and Ju-jitsu (unarmed body techniques), and became one of the most
renowned martial artists of his day.
However,
O-Sensei was also a man of profound spiritual drive who brooded
over the futility of a path based on victory over others. While
leading a life of austerity and rigorous training, he struggled
with this dilemma. It was resolved in a moment of profound awakening.
Transformed by his spiritual insights, O-Sensei's technical mastery
evolved into a martial art of unique refinement and astonishing
power, fundamentally different from those that preceded it. Aikido
became the physical expression of his spiritual beliefs.
"The
secret of Aikido", he wrote, "is to harmonize with the
movement of the universe and to bring ourselves into accord with
the universe itself." O-Sensei maintained that budo is
a work of love, a path to overcome discord in ourselves and to bring
peace to the world: "Aiki is not a technique to fight with
or defeat the enemy. It is the Way to reconcile the world, and make
all living things one family". O-Sensei taught that true awareness
is not grasped by intellect alone. "This is not mere theory",
he said, "You must practice it". O-Sensei continued practicing
Aikido until his death on April 26, 1969 at the age of 86. The Japanese
government bestowed upon him its highest honor, declaring him a
Sacred National Treasure of Japan.
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